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exoskeleton |
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exoskeleton /exo·skel·e·ton/ (-skel´ĕ-ton) a hard structure formed on the outside of the body, as a crustacean's shell; in vertebrates, applied to structures produced by the epidermis, as hair, nails, hoofs, teeth, etc.
exoskeleton [ek′səskel′ətən] Etymology: Gk, exo, outside, skeletos, dried up the hard outer covering of many invertebrates, such as crustaceans, which lack the bony internal skeleton of vertebrates. Compare endoskeleton. exoskeleton an external hard framework, as a crustacean's shell, that supports and protects the soft tissues of lower animals, derived from the ectoderm. In vertebrates the term is sometimes applied to structures produced by the epidermis, as hair, claws, hoofs, teeth, etc. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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Most lobsters have a greenish-brown exoskeleton, which gets its coloring from a combination of genes that produce red, yellow, and blue pigments. Chemical coats Chemicals from the exoskeletons of invasive Argentine ants gave scientists some insight into how the insects recognize each other and suggested possible new strategies for controlling them (170: 222). One such device is the Lokomat, *, (12) a computer-controlled, motorized exoskeleton that provides lower-limb and pelvic stabilization in the frontal and sagittal planes and guides the legs through kinematic trajectories approximating human gait. |
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