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pyrogen |
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pyrogen /py·ro·gen/ (pi´ro-jen) a fever-producing substance.
Pyrogen A chemical circulating in the blood that causes a rise in body temperature. Mentioned in: Fever pyrogen [pī′rəjən] Etymology: Gk, pyr, fire, genein, to produce any substance or agent that tends to cause a rise in body temperature, such as some bacterial toxins. See also fever. pyrogenic, adj. pyrogen an agent that causes fever. endogenous pyrogen (EP) the mediator of fever, produced by polymorphonuclear leukocytes, monocytes and macrophages. exogenous pyrogen lipopolysaccharides and other substances produced by pathogenic microorganisms. pyrogen A fever-inducing substance How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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Fever production in response to exogenous pyrogens is believed to be mediated mostly by cytokine prostaglandin pathways, and neural input is important in the early phases of fever (9). |
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