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ethacrynic acid

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ethacrynic acid /eth·a·cryn·ic ac·id/ (eth-ah-krin´ik) a loop diuretic used in the treatment of edema, including that associated with congestive heart failure or hepatic or renal disease, ascites, and hypertension.
eth·a·cryn·ic acid (th-krnk)
n.
A diuretic compound used in the treatment of severe edema.

ethacrynic acid
[eth′əkrin′ik]
a loop diuretic.
indications It is prescribed as a treatment for severe edema, such as nephrotic syndrome, hepatic cirrhoses, and ascites of malignancy. Unlike many other diuretics, ethacrynic acid is not a sulfonamide derivative and can therefore be tolerated by some people who develop hypersensitivity reactions to other diuretics.
contraindications Pregnancy, anuria, or known hypersensitivity to this drug prohibits its use. It is not given to infants.
adverse effects Among the more serious adverse effects are tetany, muscle weakness, cramps, and excessive diuresis. Hearing loss may occur.

ethacrynic acid [eth″ah-krin´ik]
a loop diuretic used orally in the treatment of edema, including that associated with congestive heart failure or hepatic or renal disease, ascites, and hypertension.


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Its use with ethacrynic acid and furosemide should be avoided as these increase its toxicity on the ears and kidney.
Abstract: Ethacrynic acid is a loop diuretic little used today because of its side-effect profile and the availability of multiple alternative agents.
Studies of tissue taken from human eyes show that ethacrynic acid doubles or triples the permeability of the trabecufar meshwork, allowing more fluid to drain from the eye, Epstein says.
 
 
 
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