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espundia

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es·pun·di·a (-spnd-)
n.
A type of American leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania braziliensis that affects the mucous membranes, particularly of the nose and mouth, resulting in grossly destructive changes. Also called Breda's disease.

espundia
[espun′dē·ə]
Etymology: Sp, cancerous ulcer
a cutaneous form of American leishmaniasis most common in Brazil, caused by Leishmania brasiliensis. The primary lesion often disappears spontaneously, followed by mucocutaneous lesions that destroy the mucosal surface of the nose, pharynx, and larynx. If the condition is untreated, potentially fatal secondary bacterial infections and disfigurement may occur. Also called Breda's disease.

espundia
leishmaniasis, particularly L. braziliensis.


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The disease is also called Leishmaniose, Baghdad Boil, Dum-Dum fever, black fever, espundia or even sandfly disease.
Ulcerative mucosal lesions of espundia show predominantly a nonspecific inflammatory infiltrate with few or no Leishmania organisms within macrophages and few or no tuberculoid formations.
5 Mucocutaneous (American) Espundia Infection by Leishmania braziliensis Uta Leishmaniasis, unspecified (ICD-9-CM, 1996, p.
 
 
 
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