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epidural blood patch

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
epidural blood patch (EBP),
a treatment for postdural puncture headache in which 15 to 20 mL of a patient's autologous blood is injected into the epidural space at or near the location of a dural puncture. The volume injected displaces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the lumbar CSF space into the area surrounding the brain, often yielding immediate relief. When the blood clots, it seals the dural puncture, prohibiting further leakage of CSF from the subarachnoid space.


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This report details an immediate improvement in subjective and objective hearing after the administration of an epidural blood patch to a patient with a hearing loss that had developed following a lumbar puncture.
Autologous epidural blood patch is used to treat the CSF leak, even when MRI has not located the exact site of the leak.
Severe PDPH was defined as a headache that resulted in the patients being unable to perform his or her daily activities or being confined to bed and requiring oral or IV analgesic and/or epidural blood patch for treatment.
 
 
 
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