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dynamic splint

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.05 sec.
splint (splint)
1. a rigid or flexible appliance for fixation of displaced or movable parts.
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Splints: (A), Denis Browne splint; (B), Thomas knee splint.
2. the act of fastening or confining with such an appliance.

airplane splint  one which holds the splinted limb suspended in the air.
anchor splint  one for fracture of the jaw, with metal loops fitting over the teeth and held together by a rod.
Angle's splint  one for fracture of the mandible.
Balkan splint  see under frame.
coaptation splints  small splints adjusted about a fractured limb for the purpose of producing coaptation of fragments.
Denis Browne splint  a splint consisting of a pair of metal foot splints joined by a cross bar; used in talipes equinovarus.
dynamic splint  a supportive or protective apparatus which aids in initiation and performance of motion by the supported or adjacent parts.
functional splint  dynamic s.
shin splints  strain of the flexor digitorum longus muscle occurring in athletes, marked by pain along the shin bone.
Thomas splint  a leg splint consisting of two rigid rods attached to an ovoid ring that fits around the thigh; it can be combined with other apparatus to provide traction.

dynamic splint
n.
A splint that aids in initiating and performing movements by controlling the plane and range of motion of the injured part. Also called active splint, functional splint.

dynamic splint
Etymology: Gk, dynamis, force; D, splinte
any splint that incorporates springs, elastic bands, or other materials that produce a constant active force to counteract deforming forces of a splint.


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
The forces of dynamic splinting: ten questions before applying a dynamic splint to the hand.
The forces of dynamic splinting: ten questions before applying a dynamic splint to the hand, In: Hunter JM, ed.
The first stage consists of 1) therapist-assisted controlled passive flexion and extension exercises and 2) active extension exercises against passive flexion provided by a dynamic splint.
 
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