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dihydroxyphenylalanine

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
di·hy·drox·y·phen·yl·al·a·nine (dh-drks-fnl-l-nn, -fnl-)
n.
Dopa.
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The side chains, called dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA), have an affinity for iron.
Marine superglue: mussels get stickiness from iron in seawater by Goho, A. / Science News
It is thought to be produced when tyrosine, an amino acid in the skin, is oxidized by the enzyme tyrosinase to form 3,4 dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA), which is further oxidized by UV light and the catalyst tyrosinase to form an indole derivative which polymerizes to melanin.
SHEDDING NEW LIGHT ON THE USES OF MELANIN by FISHMAN, HARVEY M. / Household & Personal Products Industry
The modified amino acid, called dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA), has two functions.
Amino acid puts the muscle in mussel glue by Wu, C. / Science News
 
 
 
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