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digital rectal examination

   Also found in: Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
Digital rectal examination
A routine screening test that is used to detect any lumps in the prostate gland or any hardening or other abnormality of the prostate tissue. The doctor inserts a gloved and lubricated finger (digit) into the patient's rectum, which lies just behind the prostate. Typically, since a majority of tumors develop in the posterior region of the prostate, they can be detected through the rectum.
Mentioned in: Anoscopy, Prostate Biopsy

digital rectal examination
The insertion of a gloved & lubricated index finger per rectum by an examiner to palpate the prostate–and detect ↑ firmness, and anorectal mucosa, given its efficacy as a screening tool for identifying lower rectal and prostatic lesions–BPH or CA


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Contributors, mainly from US hospitals, universities, and research institutes, look at the current status of prostate cancer screening, seek a consensus on optimal use of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and digital rectal examination (DRE) tests, describe the latest research and assessment and treatment algorithms, and highlight large, ongoing, international prevention and screening trials.
Therefore, the USPSTF does not recommend routine prostate cancer screening with prostate specific antigen (PSA) testing or digital rectal examination.
Having your prostate checked with a digital rectal examination or DRE isn't a big deal.
 
 
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