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cytosine

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
cytosine /cy·to·sine/ (si´to-sēn) a pyrimidine base occurring in animal and plant cells, usually condensed with ribose or deoxyribose to form the nucleosides cytidine and deoxycytidine, major constituents of nucleic acids. Symbol C.
cytosine arabinoside  cytarabine.

cy·to·sine (st-sn)
n. Abbr. C
A pyrimidine base that is an essential constituent of RNA and DNA.

cytosine
[sī′təsin]
a pyrimidine base that is a component of DNA and RNA. In free or uncombined form it occurs in trace amounts in most cells, usually as a product of the enzymatic hydrolysis of nucleic acids and nucleotides. On hydrolysis, it is converted to urea and ammonia. See also thymine, uracil.

cytosine [si´to-sēn]
cytosine arabinoside cytarabine.

cytosine
a pyrimidine base found in the nucleic acids, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).

cytosine arabinoside


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The study showed that methylation of cytosine in the DNA of infected cells is associated with HIV latency and inhibition of DNA methylation causes the reactivation of latent HIV.
Attached to each sugar is one of four chemical bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine C.
 
 
 
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