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cystine

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cystine /cys·tine/ (sis´tēn) (sis´tin) a sulfur-containing amino acid produced by digestion or acid hydrolysis of proteins, sometimes found in the urine and kidneys, and readily reduced to two molecules of cysteine.
cys·tine (sstn)
n.
A white crystalline amino acid that is found in many proteins, especially keratin, and is the major source of metabolic sulfur.

cystine
[sis′tin]
a compound consisting of two cysteine residues joined by a disulfide (S-S) linkage. Compare cysteine.
Chemical structure of cystineenlarge picture
Chemical structure of cystine

cystine [sis´tēn, sis´tin]
a naturally occurring amino acid, the chief sulfur-containing component of the protein molecule. It is sometimes found in the urine and in the kidneys in the form of minute hexagonal crystals, frequently forming cystine calculus in the bladder.
cystine storage disease Fanconi's syndrome (def. 2).

cystine
a naturally occurring amino acid, an important sulfur-containing component of the protein molecule. It is sometimes found in the urine and in the kidneys in the form of minute hexagonal crystals, frequently forming cystine calculus in the bladder.
Enlarge picture
Cystine stones. By permission from Nelson RW, Couto CG, Small Animal Internal Medicine, Mosby, 2003

cystine calculi
see cystine uroliths.


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In a study of more than 1,200 people undergoing cardiac imaging because of suspected heart disease, people with high levels of cystine in the blood were twice as likely to have a heart attack or die over the next few years.
The Moringa Leaves are incomparable as a source of the sulphur-containing amino acids methionine and cystine, which are often in short supply.
The cold wave is possible due to the use of ammonium thioglycolate (thio) as the reducing agent to break the cystine bonds of the hair as it is wound in the desired configuration.
 
 
 
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