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Culex |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.02 sec. |
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Culex /Cu·lex/ (ku´leks) a genus of mosquitoes found throughout the world, many species of which are vectors of disease-producing organisms.
Culex a genus of mosquitoes found throughout the world; cause insect worry and many species transmit various infectious agents, e.g. microfilariae, apicomplexan parasites and viruses, such as those of Japanese encephalitis and equine encephalomyelitis. Culex pipiens transmits the virus of fowlpox. Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus a serious pest of poultry and carrier of a number of poultry diseases. Culex tarsalis transmits western equine encephalomyelitis. Culex tritaeniohynchus transmits Japanese encephalitis virus. |
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The Culex mosquito lays its eggs in murky, standing water such as in puddles, birdbaths and discarded tires. Trials on Culex mosquito larvae, the principal vector in transmitting the West Nile virus, are set to begin in the coming weeks. Compared with the moderately efficient Culex mosquito vectors of WNV, selected container-breeding Aedes and Ochlerotatus species are highly efficient vectors, and selected floodwater Aedes and Ochlerotatus mosquitoes are inefficient laboratory vectors (7-9). |
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