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crystalloid
(redirected from crystalloids)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia 0.01 sec.
crys·tal·loid (krst-loid)
n.
A substance that in solution can pass through a semipermeable membrane and be crystallized, as distinguished from a colloid.
adj.
Resembling or having properties of a crystal or crystalloid.

crystalloid
[kris′təloid]
Etymology: Gk, krystallos + eidos, form
a substance in a solution that can diffuse through a semipermeable membrane. Compare colloid.

crystalloid [kris´tah-loid]
1. resembling a crystal.
2. a substance whose particles are smaller than those of a colloid, form a true solution, and are therefore capable of passing through a semipermeable membrane, as in dialysis. The physical opposite of a crystalloid is a colloid, which does not dissolve and does not form true solutions.

crystalloid
1. resembling a crystal.
2. a noncolloid substance. Crystalloids form true solutions and therefore are capable of passing through a semipermeable membrane, as in dialysis. The physical opposite of a crystalloid is a colloid (3), which does not dissolve and does not form true solutions.

crystalloid particle
a matrix particle in a single membrane contained in a peroxisome, when viewed through an electron microscope. Called also nucleoid.
crystalloid solution
contains electrolytes and nonelectrolytes which will diffuse into all body fluid compartments. Examples are Ringer's solution and 5% dextrose in water.


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Fluid resuscitation in the first 24 hours should be crystalloids tailored to urine output of 1-1.
 
 
 
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