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craniopharyngeal |
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craniopharyngeal [krā′nē·ōfərin′jē·əl] Etymology: Gk, kranion + pharynx, throat pertaining to the cranium and the pharynx. craniopharyngeal [kra″ne-o-fah-rin´je-al] pertaining to the cranium and pharynx.
craniopharyngeal pertaining to the cranium and pharynx. craniopharyngeal duct the primordial outgrowth from the roof of the pharynx from which the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland is formed; a vestigial structure in most species; see also rathke's pouch. craniopharyngeal duct cyst cysts from remnants of the distal craniopharyngeal duct are found close to the pituitary gland. Pressure on the gland and inflammation and subsequent fibrosis of it can cause a syndrome of adenohypophyseal hypofunction. There may be blindness, obesity and diabetes insipidus. Brachyocephalic breeds of dogs are predisposed. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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