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counterirritant
(redirected from counterirritants)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.05 sec.
coun·ter·ir·ri·tant (kountr-îr-tnt)
n.
An agent that induces local inflammation to relieve inflammation in underlying or adjacent tissues.
adj.
Relating to or producing counterirritation.

counterirritant,
n an irritant that blocks perception of pain by diverting attention to the sensation that it produces.

counterirritant
1. producing counterirritation.
2. an agent that produces counterirritation. Blistering by application of a paste or liquid containing rubefacient agents such as cantharides or mercuric iodide, and firing, by burning the skin and superficial tissues with a hot iron, were used as counterirritants on the lower limbs of lame horses. Less traumatic measures are more commonly used nowadays.

counterirritant Any substance applied to the skin–eg, capsaicin-from chili peppers—which, by acting as an irritant on a painful zone, attenuates pain sensation. See Capsaicin.


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Low- and high-potency corticosteroids, local anesthetics, counterirritants, methyl salicylate, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents are all available in topical preparations.
 
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