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costovertebral angle

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
angle /an·gle/ (ang´g'l)
1. the point at which two intersecting borders or surfaces converge.
Enlarge picture
Scapula, showing the lateral, superior, and inferior angles.
2. the degree of divergence of two intersecting lines or planes.

acromial angle  the subcutaneous bony point at which the lateral border becomes continuous with the spine of the scapula.
axial angle  any line angle parallel with the long axis of a tooth.
cardiodiaphragmatic angle  that formed by the junction of the shadows of the heart and diaphragm in posteroanterior radiographs of the chest.
costovertebral angle  that formed on either side of the vertebral column between the last rib and the lumbar vertebrae.
angle of eye  canthus.
filtration angle  a narrow recess between the sclerocorneal junction and the attached margin of the iris, at the periphery of the anterior chamber of the eye; it is the principal exit site for the aqueous fluid.
iridial angle , iridocorneal angle, angle of iris filtration a.
line angle  an angle formed by the junction of two planes; in dentistry, the junction of two surfaces of a tooth or of two walls of a tooth cavity.
Louis' angle , Ludwig's angle sternal a.
optic angle  visual a.
point angle  one formed by the junction of three planes; in dentistry, the junction of three surfaces of a tooth, or of three walls of a tooth cavity.
angle of pubis  subpubic a.
sternal angle  the angle between the sternum and manubrium.
subpubic angle  that formed by the conjoined rami of the ischial and pubic bones.
tooth angles  those formed by two or more tooth surfaces.
venous angle  the angle formed by junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins.
visual angle  the angle formed between two lines extending from the nodal point of the eye to the extremities of the object seen.
Y angle  that between the radius fixus and the line joining the lambda and inion.

costovertebral angle (CVA),
one of two angles that outline a space over the kidneys. The angle is formed by the lateral and downward curve of the lowest rib and the vertical column of the spine itself. CVA tenderness to percussion is a common finding in pyelonephritis and other infections of the kidney and adjacent structures.

angle
the space or figure formed by two diverging lines, measured as the number of degrees one would have to be moved to coincide with the other.

cardiodiaphragmatic angle
that formed by the junction of the shadows of the heart and diaphragm in radiographs.
costovertebral angle
the angle formed on either side of the vertebral column between the last rib and the lumbar vertebrae.
filtration angle
the angle between the iris and cornea at the periphery of the anterior chamber of the eye, through which the aqueous humor readily permeates. Called also angle of the iris.
glenoid angle
the angle of the scapula at the glenoid cavity, or ventral end, of the bone. The cranial and caudal angles are at the dorsal border of the scapula.
angle of inclination
angle of jaw
the junction of the ventral and caudal borders of the lower jaw.
nasofrontal angle
see stop.
oral lip angle
angle of union of the oral lips. Called also commissura labiorum.
sole angle
the angle formed by the inflection of the wall of the hoof to form the bars on the sole of the horse's foot. Called also angulus soleae medialis, lateralis.


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There was mild costovertebral angle tenderness, and a clinical diagnosis of early pyelonephritis was made.
The patient had bilateral costovertebral angle tenderness and a boggy, tender, enlarged prostate.
On examination, he was febrile, tachycardic, had mild scleral icterus, dry mucosa, no lymphadenopathy, clear lungs, a flow murmur, benign abdomen, normal neurologic examination, and no costovertebral angle or spine tenderness.
 
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