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corticotropin-releasing factor

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corticotropin-releasing factor (korˈ·ti·kō·trōˑ·pin-rē·lēˑ·sing fakˑ·ter),
n substance secreted by the hypo-thalamus that triggers the pituitary-adrenal axis. The increased release of this substance plays a significant role in immunosuppression and has other secondary effects. Also called
CRF.
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Corticotropin-releasing factor.

corticotropin
1. adrenocorticotropic hormone. See also acth.
2. a pharmaceutical preparation derived from the anterior pituitary of mammals and used to stimulate adrenal cortical activity in various conditions, such as allergy, hypersensitivity and rheumatoid arthritis. It has also been used experimentally in a large number of disorders.

corticotropin-like intermediary peptide
a polypeptide hormone of the intermediate pituitary; stimulates insulin release from the pancreas.
corticotropin-releasing factor
secreted by the hypothalamus and conveyed by local circulation to the corticotrophs in the pituitary which are then stimulated to produce ACTH. Called also corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRF).


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Activity of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) gene was boosted in the amygdala, a part of the brain linked to fear and anxiety.
The researchers then looked at the involvement of the brain's stress system in underpinning these behaviours-they measured levels of stress-related corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) mRNA and peptide in an area of the brain known as the central amygdala, which is involved in fear, anxiety, and stress responses.
In the present study, the effects of an essential oil (EO) extracted from Atractylodes lancea on delayed gastric emptying, gastrointestinal hormone and hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) abnormalities induced by restraint stress in rats were investigated and the mechanism of the EO is also explored.
 
 
 
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