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convoluted tubule

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
con·vo·lut·ed tubule (knv-ltd)
n.
The highly convoluted segments of nephron in the renal labyrinth of the kidney made up of the proximal tubule leading from the Bowman's capsule to the descending limb of Henle's loop and the distal tubule leading from the ascending limb of Henle's loop to a collecting tubule.


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In the kidney, the hemoglobin is either excreted by or reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubules (which are in the renal cortex) and stored as hemosiderin and ferritin.
Renin is an enzyme that is produced by the juxtaglomerular apparatus of the kidney in response to low sodium flow in the distal convoluted tubule and causes the cleaving of endogenous angiotensinogen to angiotensin I.
 
 
 
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