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hyperbilirubinemia |
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hyperbilirubinemia /hy·per·bil·i·ru·bin·emia/ (-bil″ĭ-roo″bĭ-ne´me-ah) excess of bilirubin in the blood; classified as conjugated or unconjugated, according to the predominant form of bilirubin present.
Hyperbilirubinemia A condition where there is a high level of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a natural by-product of the breakdown of red blood cells, however, a high level of bilirubin may indicate a problem with the liver. Mentioned in: Erythroblastosis Fetalis, Hereditary Fructose Intolerance hyperbilirubinemia [hī′pərbil′iro̅o̅′binē′mē·ə] Etymology: Gk, hyper + L, bilis, bile, ruber, red; Gk, haima, blood greater than normal amounts of the bile pigment bilirubin in the blood, often characterized by jaundice, anorexia, and malaise. Hyperbilirubinemia is most often associated with liver disease or biliary obstruction, but it also occurs when there is excessive destruction of red blood cells, as in hemolytic anemia. Treatment is specific to the underlying condition. When bilirubin levels are high, treatment includes phototherapy and hydration. Also spelled hyperbilirubinaemia. See also jaundice. hyperbilirubinemia (hī´p n a greater than normal amounts of the bile pigment bilirubin in the blood, often characterized by jaundice, anorexia, and malaise. It is associated with liver disease and biliary obstruction, but it also occurs when there is excessive destruction of red blood cells, as in hemolytic anemia. hyperbilirubinemia excess of bilirubin in the blood; classified as conjugated or unconjugated according to the form of bilirubin present. See also jaundice. congenital hyperbilirubinemia see gilbert's syndrome. hyperbilirubinemia Hepatology An ↑ of BR in the peripheral circulation; BR is either unconjugated, or conjugated to glucuronic acid, which ↑ BR's water solubility and facilitates its entry into the bile; hyperbilirubinemia in
neonates is due to ↓ metabolism, clearance, and liver immaturity. See Jaundice. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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congenital heart disease congenital hemolytic anemia congenital hemolytic jaundice congenital hernia congenital herpes congenital hip dislocation Congenital Hip Dysplasia congenital hyperbilirubinemia congenital hypernatremia congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium congenital hypogammaglobulinemia congenital hypoplastic anemia congenital hypothyroidism congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma congenital immunity |
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