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ciliated epithelium

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
epithelium /ep·i·the·li·um/ (-the´le-um) pl. epithe´lia   [Gr.] the cellular covering of internal and external body surfaces, including the lining of vessels and small cavities. It consists of cells joined by small amounts of cementing substances and is classified according to the number of layers and the shape of the cells.
ciliated epithelium  that bearing vibratile cilia on the free surface.
columnar epithelium  that composed of columnar cells.
cuboidal epithelium  that composed of cuboidal cells.
glandular epithelium  that composed of secreting cells.
olfactory epithelium  pseudostratified epithelium lining the olfactory region of the nasal cavity and containing the receptors for the sense of smell.
Enlarge picture
Schematic diagram of the receptors in the olfactory epithelium.
pseudostratified epithelium  a type that looks stratified but is not, because its cells are arranged with their nuclei at different levels.
seminiferous epithelium  stratified epithelium lining the seminiferous tubules of the testis.
simple epithelium  that composed of a single layer of cells.
squamous epithelium  that composed of squamous cells.
stratified epithelium  that composed of cells arranged in layers.
transitional epithelium  that characteristically found lining hollow organs that are subject to great mechanical change due to contraction and distention; originally thought to represent a transition between stratified squamous and columnar epithelium.

ciliated epithelium
n.
Epithelium having cilia on the surface not attached to another cell or structure.

ciliated epithelium
[sil′ē·ā′tid]
Etymology: L, cilia + Gk, epi, upon, thele, nipple
any epithelial tissue that projects cilia from its surface, such as portions of the epithelium in the respiratory tract.


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Disturbances of the ciliated epithelium due to influenza virus.
Histologic examination of a cyst wall biopsy specimen identified fibrous tissue with chronic inflammation and a focus of ciliated epithelium consistent with a mucocele.
Ciliated epithelium of conducting airways consists of several distinct cell types with different functions, but the roles of specific cell types in virus replication have not been defined.
 
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