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cholecystokinin

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cholecystokinin /cho·le·cys·to·ki·nin/ (CCK) (-ki´nin) a polypeptide hormone secreted in the small intestine that stimulates gallbladder contraction and secretion of pancreatic enzymes.
cho·le·cys·to·ki·nin (kl-sst-knn)
n. Abbr. CCK
A polypeptide hormone produced principally by the small intestine in response to the presence of fats, causing contraction of the gallbladder, release of bile, and secretion of pancreatic digestive enzymes. Also called pancreozymin.

cholecystokinin
[-kī′nin]
Etymology: Gk, chole + kystis, bag, kinein, to move
a hormone produced by the mucosa of the upper intestine that stimulates contraction of the gallbladder and secretion of pancreatic enzymes.

cholecystokinin (kōˈ·li·sis·tō·kīˑ·nin),
n a substance produced in the body that acts as a neurotransmitter, opiate antagonist, and hormonal peptide and that is involved in digestive processes and the experience of satiety.

cholecystokinin
a gastrointestinal hormone liberated from the intestinal mucosa in response to arrival of the products of digestion from the stomach. It stimulates secretion of pancreatic enzymes and gallbladder contraction. Abbreviated CCK, CCK-PZ. Called also cholecystokinin-pancreozymin, pancreozymin.


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Cholecystokinin, dopamine D2 and N-methyl-D-aspartate binding sites in the nucleus of the solitary tract of the rat: Possible relationship to ingestive behavior.
We know that marathon runners have increased levels of cholecystokinin, a chemical messenger found in the intestines that triggers the contraction of the gallbladder.
The findings suggest that counteracting this hormone--called cholecystokinin, or CCK--could help elderly people regain a healthy appetite and avoid anorexia, a condition of dangerous weight loss.
 
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