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centromere
(redirected from centromeric)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
centromere /cen·tro·mere/ (-mēr) the clear constricted portion of the chromosome at which the chromatids are joined and by which the chromosome is attached to the spindle during cell division.centromer´ic
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Position of the centromere in (A) metacentric; (B) submetacentric; (C) acrocentric; and (D) telocentric chromosomes.

cen·tro·mere (sntr-mîr)
n.
The most condensed and constricted region of a chromosome to which the spindle fiber is attached during mitosis. Also called kinetochore.

Centromere
The centromere is the constricted region of a chromosome. It performs certain functions during cell division.

centromere (cen)
[sen′trəmir]
Etymology: Gk, kentron + meros, part
the constricted region of a chromosome that joins the two chromatids to each other and attaches to spindle fibers in mitosis and meiosis. During cell division the centromeres split longitudinally, half going to each of the new daughter chromosomes. The position of the centromere is constant for a specific chromosome and is identified as acrocentric, metacentric, submetacentric, or telocentric. Also called kinetochore, kinomere, primary constriction. centromeric, adj.

centromere [sen´tro-mēr]
the clear constricted portion of the chromosome at which the chromatids are joined and by which the chromosome is attached to the spindle during cell division. adj., adj centromer´ic.
 Position of the centromere in A, metacentric, B, submetacentric, C, acrocentric, and D, telocentric chromosomes. From Dorland's, 2000.

centromere
the clear constricted portion of the chromosome at which the chromatids are joined and by which the chromosome is attached to the spindle during cell division.


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The conserved kinetochore protein shugoshin protects centromeric cohesion during meiosis.
Small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)-1, SUMO-2/3 and SUMOylation are involved with centromeric heterochromatin of chromosomes 9 and 1 and proteins of the synaptonemal complex during meiosis in men," Human Reproduction 23(12): 2850-2857.
21 Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization-Tissue Microarray Interphase FISH analysis was performed on the BCCA 04-010 TMA using the PathVysion HER2 DNA Probe kit (Vysis, Downers Grove, Ill) containing 2 directly labeled fluorescent DNA probes specific for the HER2/neu gene locus (LSI HER2/neu SpectrumOrange) and the chromosome 17 centromeric satellite DNA (CEP 17 SpectrumGreen).
 
 
 
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