Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
1,726,317,991 visitors served.
forum mailing list For webmasters
?
New: Language forums
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

cell-mediated immunity

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
immunity /im·mu·ni·ty/ (ĭ-mu´nĭ-te) the condition of being immune; the protection against infectious disease conferred either by the immune response generated by immunization or previous infection or by other nonimmunologic factors.
acquired immunity  that occurring as a result of prior exposure to an infectious agent or its antigens (active i.), or of passive transfer of antibody or immune lymphoid cells (passive i.) .
active immunity  see acquired i.
artificial immunity  acquired (active or passive) immunity produced by deliberate exposure to an antigen, as in vaccination.
cell-mediated immunity  (CMI), cellular immunity acquired immunity in which the role of T lymphocytes is predominant.
genetic immunity  innate i.
herd immunity  the resistance of a group to attack by a disease to which a large proportion of the members are immune.
humoral immunity  acquired immunity in which the role of circulating antibodies is predominant.
inherent immunity , innate immunity that determined by the genetic constitution of the individual.
maternal immunity  humoral immunity passively transferred across the placenta from mother to fetus.
natural immunity  the resistance of the normal animal to infection.
nonspecific immunity  that which does not involve humoral or cell-mediated immunity, but includes lysozyme and interferon activity, etc.
passive immunity  see acquired i.
specific immunity  immunity against a particular disease or antigen.

cell-mediated immunity
n. Abbr. CMI
Immunity resulting from a cell-mediated immune response. Also called cellular immunity.

cell-mediated immunity.
cell-mediated
effected by cellular rather than chemical elements.

cell-mediated hypersensitivity
see delayed hypersensitivity.
cell-mediated immunity
see cellular immunity.
cell-mediated lympholysis assay
a test of cell-mediated immunity in which activated cytoxic T lymphocytes cause lysis of 51Cr-labeled target cells.


How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Email
Feedback
Add definition
? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Although the immune system changes are not well understood, a shift from cell-mediated immunity toward humoral immunity is believed to occur.
Nordstrom adds, "This level of protection is complemented with cell-mediated immunity data for BVD Type 1 and Type 2, IBR and BRSV.
Documentation has already been established that cell-mediated immunity is depressed in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
 
Medical browser? ? Full browser
 
 
Medical Dictionary
?

Disclaimer | Privacy policy | Feedback | Copyright © 2009 Farlex, Inc.
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Terms of Use.