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betatron

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
be·ta·tron (bt-trn, b-)
n.
A magnetic induction device capable of accelerating electrons to energies of several hundred million electron volts.

betatron
[bā′tətron]
a cyclic accelerator that produces high-energy electrons for radiotherapy. The magnetic field of the betatron deflects electrons into a circular orbit, and an increasing magnetic orbital flux produces an induced circumferential electric field that accelerates them.

betatron (bā´ttron),
n a machine that produces high-speed electrons through magnetic induction.

betatron
an apparatus for accelerating electrons to millions of electron volts by magnetic induction.


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Among the many accomplishments of its faculty and alumni are sound-on-film technology, residential air-conditioning, the transistor, modern antennas, the light-emitting diode, the betatron, the theory of superconductivity, the plasma screen, the integrated circuit, and such software as Lotus Notes, NCSA Telnet, and Mosaic, the World Wide Web's first browser.
SURF I operated in a betatron mode and relied upon the laminated design to reduce electrical losses due to eddy currents.
 
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