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balloon angioplasty

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
angioplasty /an·gio·plas·ty/ (an´je-o-plas″te) an angiographic procedure for elimination of areas of narrowing in the blood vessels.
balloon angioplasty  inflation and deflation of a balloon catheter inside an artery, stretching the intima and leaving a ragged interior surface, triggering a healing response and breaking up of plaque.
Enlarge picture
Balloon angioplasty, the expanded balloon pressing against a stenotic site in an artery.
percutaneous transluminal angioplasty  a type of balloon angioplasty in which the catheter is inserted through the skin and through the lumen of the vessel to the site of the narrowing.
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty  (PTCA) percutaneous transluminal angioplasty to enlarge the lumen of a sclerotic coronary artery.

balloon angioplasty
n.
A procedure in which a catheter equipped with a tiny balloon at the tip is inserted into an artery that has been narrowed by the accumulation of fatty deposits. The balloon is then inflated to clear the blockage and widen the artery.
click for a larger image
balloon angioplasty
Top: uninflated balloon approaching obstructed artery
Center: inflated balloon clearing atherosclerotic plaque
Bottom: withdrawal of deflated balloon

Balloon angioplasty
The use of a balloon attached to a catheter to widen an artery that has become narrowed. As the balloon is inflated, it opens the artery.

balloon angioplasty
[bəlo̅o̅n′]
a method of dilating or opening an obstructed blood vessel by threading a small, balloon-tipped catheter into the vessel. The balloon is inflated to compress arteriosclerotic lesions against the walls of the vessel, leaving a larger lumen, through which blood can pass. It is used in treating arteriosclerotic heart disease.

balloon angioplasty
Cardiology A minimally invasive procedure in which a catheter with an inflatable balloon tip is inserted through the femoral or brachiocephalic artery and 'snaked' to a previously identified–by angiography zone of arterial stenosis or occlusion. See Atherosclerosis, Cholesterol, Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. Cf Stenting.


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Of 463 smokers tracked after balloon angioplasty to open a clogged coronary artery or following a bypass operation to restore blood flow to heart muscle, 58 percent admitted to having resumed smoking in the first 5 years.
Lasorda was admitted to Centinela on Friday with chest pain and underwent a second balloon angioplasty to reopen an artery first unblocked on June 26.
The first successful balloon angioplasty of the Renal Artery was performed by Andreas Gruntzig in 1976 and over a decade of experience with Renal Artery Stenting (RAS) has demonstrated that stents can have the same benefits on acute revascularization of the Renal Arteries, as they do in virtually all other circulations.
 
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