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balanced polymorphism

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
polymorphism /poly·mor·phism/ (-mor´fizm) the quality of existing in several different forms.
balanced polymorphism  an equilibrium mixture of homozygotes and heterozygotes maintained by natural selection against both homozygotes.

balanced polymorphism
n.
A system of genes in which two alleles are maintained in stable equilibrium because the heterozygote is more fit than either of the homozygotes.

balanced polymorphism,
in a population, the occurrence of a certain proportion of homozygotes and heterozygotes for specific genetic traits, which is maintained from generation to generation by the forces of natural selection. Compare genetic polymorphism.

polymorphism
the quality of existing in several different forms.

balanced polymorphism
an equilibrium mixture of homozygotes and heterozygotes maintained by natural selection against both homozygotes.


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One indication of a balanced polymorphism is a higher rate of nonsynonymous than synonymous substitution (8).
 
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