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arteriosclerotic aneurysm

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.37 sec.
aneurysm /an·eu·rysm/ (an´u-rizm) a sac formed by localized dilatation of the wall of an artery, a vein, or the heart.aneurys´mal
aortic aneurysm  aneurysm of the aorta.
arteriosclerotic aneurysm  an aneurysm arising in a large artery, usually the abdominal aorta, as a result of weakening of the wall in severe atherosclerosis.
arteriovenous aneurysm  abnormal communication between an artery and a vein in which the blood flows directly into a neighboring vein or is carried into the vein by a connecting sac.
atherosclerotic aneurysm  arteriosclerotic a.
berry aneurysm  a small saccular aneurysm of a cerebral artery, usually at the junction of vessels in the circle of Willis, having a narrow opening into the artery.
compound aneurysm  one in which some of the layers of the wall of the vessel are ruptured and some merely dilated.
dissecting aneurysm  one resulting from hemorrhage that causes longitudinal splitting of the arterial wall, producing a tear in the intima and establishing communication with the lumen; it usually affects the aorta (aortic dissection).
false aneurysm 
1. one in which the entire wall is injured and the blood is retained in the surrounding tissues; a sac communicating with the artery (or heart) is eventually formed.
infected aneurysm  one produced by growth of microorganisms (bacteria or fungi) in the vessel wall, or infection arising within a preexisting arteriosclerotic aneurysm.
mycotic aneurysm  an infected aneurysm caused by fungi.
racemose aneurysm  dilatation and tortuous lengthening of the blood vessels.
saccular aneurysm , sacculated aneurysm a distended sac affecting only part of the arterial circumference.
varicose aneurysm  one in which an intervening sac connects the artery with contiguous veins.

arteriosclerotic aneurysm
n.
The most common type of aneurysm, occurring in the abdominal aorta and other large arteries primarily in the older persons, due to weakening of the tunica media by severe atherosclerosis.

arteriosclerotic aneurysm,
an aneurysm arising in a large artery, most commonly the abdominal aorta, as a result of weakening of the wall in severe atherosclerosis. Also called atherosclerotic aneurysm.


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