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arachnoid villi

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
villus /vil·lus/ (vil´us) pl. vil´li   [L.] a small vascular process or protrusion, especially from the free surface of a membrane.
arachnoid villi 
1. microscopic projections of the arachnoid into some of the venous sinuses.
chorionic villus  one of the threadlike projections growing in tufts on the external surface of the chorion.
intestinal villi  multitudinous threadlike projections covering the surface of the mucous membrane lining the small intestine, serving as the sites of absorption of fluids and nutrients.
Intestinal villus.
synovial villi  slender projections of the synovial membrane from its free inner surface into the joint cavity.

arachnoid villi
U.S., pl.
Etymology: Gk, arachne, spider, villus, shaggy hair
one of the many projections of fibrous tissue from the arachnoid membrane.

villus [vil´us] (L.)
a small vascular process or protrusion, as from the free surface of a membrane.
arachnoid villi microscopic projections of the arachnoid into some of the venous sinuses.
chorionic villi see chorionic villi.
intestinal villi multitudinous threadlike projections covering the surface of the mucous membrane lining the small intestine, serving as the sites of absorption of fluids and nutrients.
synovial villi slender projections from the surface of the synovial membrane into the cavity of a joint; called also haversian glands.


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Mucosal and epidermal lesions resolve with vitamin A supplementation, but it is not known whether the changes in the arachnoid villi are reversible.
The arachnoid villi are small finger-like projections that consist of the same cellular and septal mesh that forms the structure of the arachnoid, but with less septation and larger spaces.
4) On radiologic examination, there was communicating hydrocephalus, which was due to the infiltration of the arachnoid villi.
 
 
 
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