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antiviral protein

   Also found in: Acronyms 0.01 sec.
antiviral protein
n.
A human or animal factor that is induced by interferon in virus-infected cells and mediates interferon inhibition of virus replication.


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Byline: ANI Washington, Oct 30 (ANI): An antiviral protein produced by the immune system, dubbed tetherin, tames HIV and other viruses by literally putting them on a leash, to prevent their escape from infected cells, according to a new study.
The emergence of drug-resistant viral strains in individuals who require chronic therapy for effective clinical management of their infection, adverse side-effects, and the suboptimal pharmacokinetics of the drugs currently available encourage the study of naturally occurring antiviral proteins and synthetic derivatives with potential promise for clinical use.
By harvesting immune cells from the uninfected twin, engineering them to make antiviral proteins or RNA, and infusing those cells into the infected twin, the investigators plan to compare the effectiveness of various intracellular immunization strategies.
 
 
 
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