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antiperistaltic

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus 0.02 sec.
antiperistaltic /an·ti·per·i·stal·tic/ (-per″ĭ-stawl´tik)
1. pertaining to or causing antiperistalsis.
2. diminishing peristalsis; or an agent that so acts.

an·ti·per·i·stal·tic (nt-pr-stôltk, -stl-, nt-)
adj.
1. Of or relating to antiperistalsis.
2. Impeding or arresting peristalsis.

antiperistaltic
[-per′əstal′tik]
Etymology: Gk, anti + peristellein, to wrap around
1 pertaining to a substance that inhibits or diminishes peristalsis.
2 an antiperistaltic agent. Opioids, such as paregoric, diphenoxylate hydrochloride, and loperamide hydrochloride, provide symptomatic relief of diarrhea. Anticholinergics reduce spasms of intestinal smooth muscle and are frequently prescribed to decrease excessive GI motility.

antiperistaltic [an″te-, an″ti-per´ĭ-stawl´tik]
1. opposing the force of peristalsis.
2. an agent with this effect.
3. pertaining to antiperistalsis.


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Kim and coworkers (2) noted that antiperistaltic constipation, and not diarrhea, is associated with focal and intense bowel uptake, and significant activity in fecal matter suggests an intraluminal and/or bacterial component to the activity.
The following surgical procedures have so far been performed in small groups of patients, with limited success: interposition of antiperistaltic small-bowel segment or of colon, construction of valve mechanisms, lengthening procedures and electrical retrograde small-bowel stimulation.
Engaging in intercourse at this time creates antiperistaltic movements, disturbing the rhythm of the fallopian tubes.
 
 
 
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