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anaerobe |
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anaerobe /an·aer·obe/ (an´ah-rōb) an organism that lives and grows in the absence of molecular oxygen. facultative anaerobes microorganisms that can live and grow with or without molecular oxygen. obligate anaerobes microorganisms that can grow only in the complete absence of molecular oxygen; some are killed by oxygen.
Anaerobe A type of bacterium that does not require air or oxygen to live. Anaerobic bacteria are frequent causes of lung abscess. anaerobe [aner′ōb] Etymology: Gk, a + aer, not air, bios, life a microorganism that grows and lives in the complete or almost complete absence of oxygen. An example is Clostridium botulinum. Anaerobes are widely distributed in nature and in the body. Types include the facultative anaerobe and the obligate anaerobe. Compare aerobe, microaerophile. See also anaerobic infection. anaerobic, adj. anaerobe (an´ n a microorganism that can exist and grow only in the partial or complete absence of molecular oxygen. anaerobe, facultative n an organism that can grow in the absence or presence of oxygen. anaerobe an organism that lives and grows in the absence of molecular oxygen. facultative anaerobe a microorganism that can grow with or without molecular oxygen. obligate anaerobe an organism that can grow only in the complete absence of molecular oxygen. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| ? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
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difficile PCR ribotype library
at the Anaerobe Reference Laboratory, University Hospital of Wales,
Cardiff, United Kingdom, that contained > 160 C. A comparison of the findings from the two swabs led to two
important observations: (1) the pretherapy culture-positive rate
increased from 74% (recovered bacteria) to 80% (recovered and detected
bacteria) and (2) numerous anaerobes were present in the otorrhea
specimen that were not being recovered (unpublished data). It exerts strong antibacterial effects against
gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, aerobes, anaerobes as well as
Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
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