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allergic dermatitis |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.07 sec. |
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dermatitis /der·ma·ti·tis/ (der″mah-ti´tis) pl. dermati´tides inflammation of the skin. actinic dermatitis dermatitis due to exposure to actinic radiation, such as that from the sun, ultraviolet waves, or x- or gamma radiation. allergic dermatitis 1. atopic d. allergic contact dermatitis contact dermatitis due to allergic sensitization. ammonia dermatitis diaper dermatitis attributed to skin irritation, due to the ammonia decomposition products of urine. atopic dermatitis a chronic inflammatory, pruritic, eczematous skin disorder in individuals with a hereditary predisposition to cutaneous pruritus; often accompanied by allergic rhinitis, hay fever, and asthma. berlock dermatitis , berloque dermatitis dermatitis of the neck, face, or chest, with patches or streaks, caused by exposure to perfume or other toilet articles containing bergamot oil and then to sunlight. cercarial dermatitis swimmers' itch. contact dermatitis acute or chronic dermatitis caused by substances contacting the skin; it may involve allergic or nonallergic mechanisms. diaper dermatitis diaper rash. dermatitis exfoliati´va neonato´rum staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. exfoliative dermatitis virtually universal erythema, desquamation, scaling, and itching of the skin, with loss of hair. dermatitis herpetifor´mis pruritic chronic dermatitis with successive groups of symmetrical, erythematous, papular, vesicular, eczematous, or bullous lesions, usually associated with asymptomatic gluten-sensitive enteropathy. infectious eczematous dermatitis a pustular eczematoid eruption arising from a primary lesion that is the source of an infectious exudate. insect dermatitis a transient skin eruption caused by the toxin-containing irritant hairs of insects such as certain moths and their caterpillars. irritant dermatitis a nonallergic type of contact dermatitis due to exposure to a substance that damages the skin. livedoid dermatitis local pain, swelling, livedoid changes, and increased temperature; due to temporary or prolonged local ischemia from vasculitis or from accidental arterial obliteration during intragluteal administration of medications. meadow dermatitis , meadow-grass dermatitis phytophotodermatitis with eruption of vesicles and bullae in streaks or other configurations, caused by exposure to sunlight after contact with meadow grass. photoallergic contact dermatitis , photocontact dermatitis allergic contact dermatitis caused by the action of sunlight on skin sensitized by contact with substances such as halogenated salicylanilides, sandalwood oil, or hexachlorophene. phototoxic dermatitis erythema followed by hyperpigmentation of sun-exposed areas of the skin, due to exposure to agents containing photosensitizing substances, such as coal tar and psoralen-containing perfumes, drugs, or plants, and then to sunlight. poison ivy dermatitis , poison oak dermatitis, poison sumac dermatitis allergic contact dermatitis due to exposure to plants of the genus Rhus, which contain urushiol, a skin-sensitizing agent. radiation dermatitis radiodermatitis. rat mite dermatitis that due to a bite of the rat-mite, Ornithonyssus bacoti. dermatitis re´pens acrodermatitis continua. schistosome dermatitis swimmer's itch. seborrheic dermatitis , dermatitis seborrhe´ica chronic pruritic dermatitis with erythema, scaling, and yellow crust on areas such as the scalp, with exfoliation of excessive dandruff. stasis dermatitis chronic eczematous dermatitis due to venous insufficiency, initially on the inner aspect of the lower leg above the internal malleolus, sometimes spreading over the lower leg, marked by edema, pigmentation, and often ulceration. swimmers' dermatitis see under itch. uncinarial dermatitis ground itch. x-ray dermatitis radiodermatitis. allergic dermatitis Etymology: Ger, allergie, reaction; Gk, derma, skin, itis, inflammation a delayed type IV allergic reaction of the skin resulting from cutaneous contact with a specific allergen, with varying degrees of erythema, edema, and vesiculation. Such allergens include dyes, perfumes, poison ivy, certain chemicals, and metals. Also called allergic contact dermatitis. allergic pertaining to or caused by allergy. allergic alveolitis allergic breakthrough a theory which attributes temporary increases in clinical severity of atopy to influences, such as concurrent disease or hormonal variations, acting to inhibit the mechanisms which normally regulate production of IgE at low levels following sensitization. allergic bronchitis allergic contact dermatitis results from percutaneous sensitization to allergens, usually haptens, that form covalent bonds with epidermal proteins, and the development of a delayed (type IV) hypersensitivity. Lesions typically correspond in location to the area of contact between allergen and skin which in animals is often in relatively hairless areas unless the allergen is presented in liquid form. allergic dermatitis inflammation of the skin resulting from exposure to antigens to which the animal is hypersensitive. Usually involving immediate (type I) hypersensitivity but also commonly applied to reactions involving delayed (type IV) hypersensitivity. The specific skin reaction, lesions and pattern of disease produced depend on many factors including the type of allergen and immune mechanism, route of exposure and species differences. See also atopy, sweet itch, allergic contact dermatitis (above). allergic encephalitis see experimental allergic encephalomyelitis. equine allergic dermatitis an intensely itchy dermatitis along the back of horses caused by sensitivity to the bites of the sandfly Culicoides brevitarsus and possibly other insects. Called also sweet itch, Queensland itch. allergic inhalant dermatitis see atopy. allergic reaction an immune-mediated, adverse clinical response, following the inhalation, ingestion or injection of an antigen by a sensitized animal. Manifestations include urticaria or anaphylaxis. allergic urticaria see urticaria. Patient discussion about allergic dermatitis. Q. I have atopic dermatitis and its been out of control : ( i was wondering any suggestions what to do? This past year i have experienced 2 bacterial infections due to my open soars as well as a viral infection in which i was hospitalized. im so fusterated and scared i dont know what to do.. i personally dont think that creams and ointments work all that well. From what i have gathered eczema comes from the inside out? :S i also have allergies i tend to be allergic to everything environmental, animals dust, mold, as well as oral allergy syndrom to alot of foods. which is very difficult. i have been to numerous doctors and specialsist and they dont know what to do. the next step is to put me on an oral medication, sure it prevents it from coming but there are also alot of disadvantages to taking the pill. They also wanted me to go for uvb lights which are knowen to treat psriosis, which personalyy i dont feel it helps me ..realie.. eczema and psriosis are 2 totally diff skin diseases.. someone . PLEASEE HELP .. : ) A. this actualy works.. one tsp. of apple cider vinegar per day diluted in alot of water or apple juice. my son who is 3 yrs. old had horrible sores from ecsima and it was cleared up within 2 wks. he had been struggling with the condition his whole life and now he has been clear for 6mos. topically applied it burns like hell so dont apply it topically untill after the first week of treatment with dilution of water taken internally. by then the sores and itching should be gone.. don't do steroide cream unless necessary, the side affects greatly out weigh the potential good. i sincerely hope this helps you. let me know.. Q. My son has atopic dermatitis that is treated with topical cream. Is he in a greater risk for other diseases? My 1 year old son has atopic dermatitis. We treat him with topical cream and he is getting better. What kind of a diseases is this? Is he in a greater risk for other diseases because of his skin lesions? A. Your son has an increased risk for other diseases. this is not because of his skin lesions but because of the base pathology of his diseases. Atopic dermatitis is an immunological disease and someone that has it is in a greater risk to have other immunological diseases. It is not connected to how much you care for him or how much you keep him clean. Read more or ask a question about allergic dermatitisMy little brother had atopic dermatitis when he was 9 months old and now he is 12 years old and he is healthy How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| ? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
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Although these initial reports in the literature focused on hay
fever-like symptoms in dogs, the more common manifestation observed by
veterinarians in practice is that of allergic dermatitis, and this was
first characterized in detail by Halliwell (1971).
- Entered the prescription allergic dermatitis market with FDA approval of GENESIS. 1988), and allergic dermatitis is easily
observed, it is possible that individuals with atopic dermatitis might
serve as sentinels for food allergies to novel food products. |
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