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adipocyte

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
adipocyte /ad·i·po·cyte/ (-sīt″) fat cell.
ad·i·po·cyte (d-p-st)
n.
See fat cell.

adipocyte
[ad′ipōsīt′]
a fat (adipose) cell, potentially containing a large fat vacuole consisting mainly of triglycerides.

adipocyte
a cell specialized for the storage of fat; the fat is stored in a large cytoplasmic vesicle.

embryonic adipocyte
develop in the subcutis during the second half of pregnancy.


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Our patient had an adipocytic WDL; on microscopic examination, his tumor clearly demonstrated the classic histopathologic characteristics of liposarcomas: variably sized mature adipocytes, widened fibrous septa, lipocytic atypia and, most important, lipoblasts with multivacuolated cytoplasm and scalloped nuclei (figure 2).
On the basis of kinetic metabolic studies in the fasting and fed states in patients with HIV-associated lipodystrophy, Sekhar et al (20,21) identified basic defects in adipocyte function that result in a marked acceleration of lipolysis, or hydrolysis of stored triglycerides leading to a net release of free fatty acids into the circulation.
** scientific names (lipoprotein lipase, cortisol, leptin, resistin, adipocytes, mitochondria, etc.
 
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