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adenoidectomy |
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adenoidectomy [ad′ənoidek′təmē] Etymology: Gk, aden + eidos, form, ektomē, excision the removal of lymphoid tissue in the nasopharynx. This surgical procedure may be performed because the adenoids are enlarged, chronically infected, or causing obstruction. Normal adenoids may be excised as a prophylactic measure during tonsillectomy. Preoperative procedures usually include a partial thromboplastin time and for African-American patients a sickle cell preparation test. The operation is performed with general anesthesia in children, but local anesthesia may be used in adults. After removal of the adenoids, bleeding is stemmed with pressure, or vessels may be ligated with sutures or electrocoagulation current may be used. After surgery, the patient is observed for signs of hemorrhage, and the pulse, blood pressure, and respiration are checked every 15 minutes for the first hour and every 30 minutes for several hours thereafter. Compare adenotonsillectomy, tonsillectomy. adenoidectomy, n the removal of the lymphoid tissue in the nasopharynx, usually in conjunction with the surgical removal of the palatine tonsils. adenoidectomy ENT Surgical removal of adenoids Indications Upper airway or nasal obstruction, sleep apnea, chronic otitis media. See Tonsils and adenoids. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| ? Mentioned in | ? References in periodicals archive | |
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(4,7,9,10) Indeed, adenoidectomy and other
inflammatory insults to the area have been implicated, albeit
inconclusively, as mechanisms by which a pharyngeal bursa initially
becomes obstructed, leading to the formation of a Tornwaldt's cyst
from what was once just a potential space? In a nine-country study, children in daycare
were more likely to have a history of poor hearing, tympanostomy tubes,
tonsillectomy, or adenoidectomy. Children with recurrent ear infections that antibiotics don't
allay might benefit more from minor surgery to implant tubes that
ventilate the middle ear, Paradise suggests, than from the major surgery
of tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy. |
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