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acrylonitrile

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Acronyms, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.08 sec.
acrylonitrile /ac·ry·lo·ni·trile/ (ak″rĭ-lo-ni´trīl) a colorless halogenated hydrocarbon used in the making of plastics and as a pesticide; its vapors are irritant to the respiratory tract and eyes, may cause systemic poisoning, and are carcinogenic.
acrylonitrile
Toxicology A flammable, toxic, carcinogenic and volatile liquid, which is absorbed through the skin, lungs and GI mucosa Uses Monomer for acrylic fibers, resins, and plastics for home appliances, boats, etc; acrylonitrile may be teratogenic in rats at levels that are maternally toxic; reproductive risk is uncertain


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Acrylonitrile was used to carry out the cyanoethylation reaction with sodium hydroxide as the catalyst.
Acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile--Over 1 million tons of acrylonitrile are used each year in the production of acrylic fibers, elastomers, plastics, and resins.
Jacobs will engineer a system that employs a GE stripping technology that removes contaminants from latex substances with less potentially harmful emissions of acrylonitrile into the environment.
 
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