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acetylation
(redirected from acetylated)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.
acetylation /acet·y·la·tion/ (ah-set″ĭ-la´shun) introduction of an acetyl radical into an organic molecule.
a·cet·y·la·tion (-stl-shn)
n.
A reaction, usually with acetic acid, that introduces an acetyl radical into an organic compound.

acetylation (·sē·t·lā·shn),
n a phase II detoxification pathway occurring in the liver in which acetyl-CoA combines with metabolic products.

acetylation
one of the synthetic biotransformations which operate in the metabolism of drugs in which metabolites are produced that are more readily excreted than the parent drug. Dogs are exceptional amongst the domesticated species in that acetylation does not occur in their tissues. Acetylation is one of the principal metabolic pathways of the sulfonamides.


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Citrate esters include triethylcitrate, acetylated triethyl citrate, tributyl citrate, and acetylated tributyl citrate.
The fragmented cRNA was diluted in hybridization buffer (2-morpholinoethanesulfonic acid, NaCl, EDTA, Tween 20, herring sperm DNA, acetylated bovine serum albumin) containing biotin-labeled oligoB2 and eukaryotic hybridization controls (Affymetrix).
In 1992, Bryan Turner of the University of Birmingham Medical School in England and his colleagues discovered that the male fruit fly's single X chromosome, but not its other chromosomes or the female's two X chromosomes, has a specific acetylated amino acid on the tail of histone H4.
 
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