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syndactyly

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syndactyly

 [sin-dak´tĭ-le]
the most common congenital anomaly of the hand, probably an inherited condition, marked by persistence of webbing between digits (webbed fingers or toes), so that they are more or less completely attached.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

syn·dac·ty·ly

(sin-dak'ti-lē),
Any degree of webbing or fusion of fingers or toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure; usually autosomal dominant inheritance.
[syn- + G. daktylos, finger or toe]
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

syndactyly

(sĭn-dăk′tə-lē) or

syndactylism

(-tə-lĭz′əm)
n.
1. The condition of having two or more fused digits, as occurs normally in certain mammals and birds.
2. A congenital anomaly in humans marked by webbing or fusion of the fingers or toes.
The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

syndactyly

Neonatology Fusion of fingers, which may be cutaneous, due to bridging soft tissues, or osseous, due to bone fusion of varying severity; in general, only soft tissue syndactylism is treated, without which ostosis develops at the articulations with loss of function. See Rosebud hands.
McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

syn·dac·ty·ly

(sin-dak'ti-lē)
Any degree of webbing or fusion of fingers or toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure.
Synonym(s): symphalangism (1) , symphalangy, syndactylia, syndactylism.
[syn- + G. daktylos, finger or toe]
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012

syndactyly

Fusion of two or more adjacent fingers or toes. Syndactyly is usually CONGENITAL. The fusion may involve skin only allowing easy surgical separation, but in more severe cases the bones may also be fused.
Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005

syndactyly

having two or more digits fused together.
Collins Dictionary of Biology, 3rd ed. © W. G. Hale, V. A. Saunders, J. P. Margham 2005

Syndactyly

A fusion of two or more toes or fingers.
Mentioned in: Prolonged QT Syndrome
Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

syn·dac·ty·ly

(sin-dak'ti-lē)
Any degree of webbing or fusion of fingers or toes.
Synonym(s): symphalangism (1) , syndactylia.
[syn- + G. daktylos, finger or toe]
Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions © Farlex 2012
Mentioned in
References in periodicals archive
Flottmann, "Novel splice mutation in LRP4 causes severe type of Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome with oro-facial and skeletal symptoms," European Journal of Medical Genetics, vol.
Review of literature suggests polydactyly and syndactyly as the most common deformities of the limbs.
A sixteen-year-old female patient was referred to our hospital because of craniosynostosis and syndactyly. She was born by spontaneous vaginal delivery at the 38th gestational week with a birth weight of 3400 g as the fourth living child from the sixth pregnancy of a 28-year-old healthy mother and a 28-year-old healthy father who had no consanguinity.
This case report describes a term, severely growth-retarded infant with minimal facial dysmorphism, cutaneous 3-4 syndactyly, cardiac defects and a neural tube defect.
Congenital syndactyly has been observed in dogs, cats, sheep, pigs, and cows [3-8].
This syndrome is associated with autosomaldominant mutations in CACNA1C encoding alpha-subunit of [f.sub.Ca,L] channels and is accompanied not only by QT prolongation and arrhythmias (LQT syndrome type 8) but also by a wide range of disorders, congenital heart disorders and syndactyly and autism and backwardness and high risk of sudden death at an early age [28].
Limb defects are the most common, particularly Adactylia or Hypodactylia in hands or feet or both (with or without syndactyly).4
His brother Archie was born with syndactyly - conjoined fingers where his little finger and ring finger on his right hand fused together.
Being in super- specialty he faced initial resistance from general surgeons, ENT surgeons and orthopaedic surgeons in getting cases of cleft lip, cleft palate, syndactyly and tendon injuries.
These include: supernumerary teeth, hypodontia, pegshaped permanent maxillary lateral incisors, dens in dente, nail disorders, syndactyly, successional conical, macrodontia and double permanent teeth.
Affected individuals of split hand/foot malformation type 1 show absence of central digital rays, deep median clefts, and syndactyly of the digits.
The Poland's Syndrome (also Poland syndrome Poland's syndactyly Poland sequence and Poland's anomaly) (PS) was first described in 1841 by Sir Alfred Poland.
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