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methomyl

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methomyl

A highly toxic restricted carbamate-type agricultural pesticide used for alfalfa, oranges, apples, vegetables and spices; methomyl is a cholinesterase inhibitor with muscarinic effects which is toxic in humans. In high doses, it causes lacrimation, salivation, bronchospasm; at lower dosese, nausea, vomiting, dizziness
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References in periodicals archive
The present study aims to evaluate the efficiency of nanofiltration, using a commercial membrane, removing three pesticides from the carbamates group: carbaryl, carbofuran and methomyl, added at different concentrations in distilled water, and single concentration in pond water.
The efficiency of the prepared cartridge of adsorption or retention of the different pesticides including abamectin, diazinon, fenamiphos, imidacloprid, lambda-cyhalothrin, methomyl, and thiophanate methyl was tested at three concentrations of each pesticide.
The 20 most frequently used active ingredients in the period 2012-2016 were Glyphosate (herbicide), Chlorpyrifos (insecticide), 2.4-D (herbicide), Atrazine (herbicide), mineral oil (adjuvant), Mancozeb (fungicide), Methoxyfenozide (Insecticide), Acephate (insecticide), Haloxyfop-P-methyl (herbicide), Lactofen (herbicide), Methomyl (insecticide), Diquat (herbicide), Picoxystrobin (fungicide), Flumetsulam (herbicide), Teflubenzuron (insecticide), Imidacloprid (insecticide), Lambda-cyhalothrin (insecticide), Imazethapyr (herbicide), Azoxystrobin (Fungicide) and Flutriafol (Fungicide).
Thirteen different pesticides were analyzed by High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and DDT, Larvin, Anifose and methomyl were detected in milk samples and their concentrations as high as 67 ug/kg (larvin), 88 ug/kg (anilifos), 138 ug/kg (DDT), and 325 ug/kg (methomyl) were found in cow or buffallo milk [19].
Previous research suggested that deltamethrin (DM) and methomyl (MT) are two kinds of pesticides with different toxic mechanisms.
A lot of pesticides show disrupting effects on metabolism and function of sex steroids, such as deltamethrin [76], linuron [77], and methomyl [78].
Chun, "Detection of methomyl, a carbamate insecticide, in food matrices using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy," Journal of Infrared Millimeter and Terahertz Waves, vol.
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