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killer cell

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killer cell

n.
Any of various lymphocytes that recognize and lyse target cells bearing a specific foreign antigen, usually by infection with a virus, and that also function in defense against cancer cells. Also called cytotoxic T cell, killer T cell.
The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
(9-16) In mice, Reishi has been found to promote the maturation and activation of immune system cells such as T cells, natural killer cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages.
Porto et al., "Age-related changes in natural killer cell receptors from childhood through old age," Human Immunology, vol.
Guethlein et al., "Donor selection for natural killer cell receptor genes leads to superior survival after unrelated transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia," Blood, vol.
Suzuki et al., "Genome-wide array-based comparative genomic hybridization of natural killer cell lymphoma/leukemia: different genomic alteration patterns of aggressive NK-cell leukemia and extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type," Genes Chromosomes and Cancer, vol.
A human natural killer cell subset provides an innate source of IL-22 for mucosal immunity.
Altfeld, "CD107a as a functional marker for the identification of natural killer cell activity," Journal of Immunological Methods, vol.
The investigators assessed 57 women over 2 years and found that variations in natural killer cell levels corresponded to changes in depression status and ratings on the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale.
Association of depression, CD8+ T lymphocytes, and natural killer cell activity: Implications for morbidity and mortality in human immunodeficiency virus disease.
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