However, the profound dermal and
hypodermal layer presented satellite tumoral nodules away from the tumor invasion front, which may increase the risk of developing distant metastasis.
Preexposure to infectious
hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus or to inactivated white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) confers protection against WSSV in Penaeus vannamei (Boone) post-larvae.
Examination of the skin of the control and test animals showed that there were more adipocytes with an increase in size in the
hypodermal layer in the control subjects (Fig.
Features such as the coelomyarian-polymyarian musculature, accessory
hypodermal chords, intestine with few multinucleated cells, developed the reproductive system, and location of these parasites support this hypothesis since these characteristics are widely described for metastrongylids (GARDINER & POYNTON, 2006).
Erythema nodosum (EN) is the most common clinical form of panniculitis defined with
hypodermal septal inflammation.
Skin biopsy showed a diffuse dermal and
hypodermal infiltration by immature cells, with irregular nuclei and scant cytoplasm, with a perivascular and periadnexal pattern, involving nervous structures (Figures 2(a), 2(b), and 2(c)).
Collection of blood from the fish and separation of serum: Blood was collected using sterilized 2 ml
hypodermal syringes and 24 gauge needles washed with 2.7% EDTA (Qualigens, India) as an anticoagulant.
Rapid detection of infectious
hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV) by real-time, isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification assay.
Simultaneously with the changes occurring in the walls of the microsporangia, four groups of
hypodermal cells differentiated near each of the four corners of young anthers (Fig.
Those spots were injected with 1-2 mL 2% xylocaine, beginning
hypodermal to gradually injecting till the bone.