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basidium

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basidium

 [bah-sid´e-um] (pl. basi´dia) (L.)
the clublike organ bearing basidiospores.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

ba·sid·i·um

, pl.

ba·sid·i·a

(ba-sid'ē-ŭm, -ă),
A cell or spore-bearing organ usually club-shaped that is characteristic of the Basidiomycota. It bears basidiospores externally after karyogamy and meiosis. It is composed of a swollen terminal cell situated on a slender stalk, and gives rise to slender filaments (sterigmata), usually four in number, from the ends of which the basidiospores are developed.
[L., fr G. basis, base]
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

basidium

A club-shaped organ of sexual reproduction in basidiomycetes (fungi), which has 4 (less commonly, 8) haploid basidiospores at its tip.
Segen's Medical Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

ba·sid·i·um

, pl. basidia (bă-sid'ē-ŭm, -ă)
A cell or spore-bearing organ, usually club shaped, that is characteristic of the Basidiomycota. It bears basidiospores externally after karyogamy and meiosis. It is composed of a swollen terminal cell situated on a slender stalk, and gives rise to slender filaments (sterigmata), usually four in number, from the ends of which the basidiospores are developed.
[L., fr G. basis, base]
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012
Basidiumclick for a larger image
Fig. 63 Basidium . The basidium of Scleroderma.

basidium

the (microscopic) structure on which the sexually produced basidiospores of BASIDIOMYCETE fungi are formed during sexual reproduction.
Collins Dictionary of Biology, 3rd ed. © W. G. Hale, V. A. Saunders, J. P. Margham 2005
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References in periodicals archive
(28) Fresh basidiocarp, (29) dried basidiocarp, (30) basidiospores, (31) basidium, (32) monilicystidium, (33) cystidium, (34) generative hyphae, and (35) photomicrographs showing monilicystidium.
(36) Fresh basidiocarp, (37) dried basidiocarp, (38) basidiospores, (39) basidium, (40) cystidium, (41) stephanocyst, (42) generative hyphae, (43) photomicrographs showing basidium, and (44) microphotographs showing cystidium.
Germination with three- to four-celled phragmobasidia; two or three cells of a basidium can separate from the rest of the basidium.
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