E toru tau te roa o nga wahanga ki ia mema, a, e ahei ana kia kopoungatia
anotia, pera i a Vanessa.
Another feature of extreme clinical relevance that may be present is deformity or absence of ears, called microtia or
anotia. In these situations, the treatment is even more complicated since it involves the total reconstruction of the ears with the cartilages of the ribs, performed in two to four stages on each side (7).
Facial asymmetry, mandibular hypoplasia, preauricular or facial skin multiple tags and/or pits, auricular anomalies (from anomalies in the size and shape of the external auricle to
anotia) and hearing loss are the characteristic findings in patients with this syndrome.
Anotia, branchignathia, archinia, limb hyperflexion, laparoschisis, paw dysplasia, amelia and branched tail Omphalocoele at 22g/g B.W.
Many patients with isolated anomalies of lip, palate (like cleft lip/palate), limb deformity (CTEV, syndactyly, polydactyly, etc.), chest deformity (like pectus excavatum), and ear anomalies (microtia,
anotia, etc.) were excluded from our study as they did not require immediate surgery and hence were not admitted and managed on OPD basis.
The classical features of Goldenhar syndrome patients involve ocular anomalies, including microphthalmia, anophthalmia, epibulbar dermoid (or lipodermoid) tumors, and eyelid colobomas, aural defects, such as preauricular tags,
anotia, microtia, and hearing loss, vertebral abnormalities, such as scoliosis, hemivertebrae, and cervical fusion, and mandibular hypoplasia [4-6].
The remnant of the damaged pinna serves as a guide to the maxillofacial prosthodontists in positioning a prosthetic ear, but for bilateral
anotia and microtia no such guide exists.
Ulkemizden bildirilen bir olguda "
anotia" ve Taussing-Bing malformasyonu tanimlanmistir (8).
Inadvertent use of 13-cis-retinoic acid during the first trimester of human pregnancy has been reported to result in a spectrum of malformations termed retinoic acid embryopathy (RAE) (20) and includes microtia or
anotia, micrognathia and in some cases CP.