simian crease
Also found in: Wikipedia.(redirected from Single transverse palmar crease)
sim·i·an crease
a single transverse palmar crease formed by fusion of the proximal and distal palmar creases, so called because of its similarity to the transverse flexion crease seen in some monkeys; a common but not pathognomonic feature of Down syndrome; also found in 1% of the normal population.
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
simian crease
A dermatoglyphic pattern of a single deep transpalmar crease formed by fusion of proximal and distal palmar creases, which is classically seen in trisomy 21, but also in trisomies 13 and 9, and in foetal trimethadione syndrome. So called because of its verisimilitude to the same crease in monkeys.Segen's Medical Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.
simian crease
Simian fold Neonatology A dermatoglyphic pattern of a single deep transpalmar crease formed by fusion of proximal and distal palmar creases, classically seen in trisomy 21, but also in trisomies 13 and 9, fetal trimethadione syndrome. See Dermatoglyphics. Cf Triradius. McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
References in periodicals archive
The
single transverse palmar crease only appeared in the ASD group (P = 0.005); conversely the curved fifth finger was assessed as more common among the controls (P = 0.021), thus making the hand MPA score seemingly normal.
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