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perfusion

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perfusion

 [per-fu´zhun]
1. the act of pouring through or over; especially the passage of a fluid through the vessels of a specific organ.
2. a liquid poured through or over an organ or tissue.
tissue perfusion the circulation of blood through the vascular bed of tissue.
ineffective tissue perfusion (specify type) (renal, cerebral, cardiopulmonary, gastrointestinal, peripheral) a nursing diagnosis accepted by the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association, defined as a state in which an individual has a decrease in oxygen resulting in failure to nourish the tissues at the capillary level.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

per·fu·sion

(per-fyū'zhŭn),
1. The act of perfusing.
2. The flow of blood or other perfusate per unit volume of tissue, as in ventilation:perfusion ratio.
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

perfusion

(pər-fyo͞o′zhən)
n.
1. The act or an instance of perfusing.
2. The injection of fluid into a blood vessel in order to reach an organ or tissues, usually to supply nutrients and oxygen.
The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

perfusion

Bathing an organ or tissue with a fluid. See Arterial perfusion, Hyperthermic perfusion, Isolated hepatic perfusion, Limb perfusion, Myocardial perfusion Oncology A technique used for a melanoma of an arm or leg; circulation to and from the limb is stopped with a tourniquet; chemotherapy is put directly into the circulation to ↑ regional drug dose Transplantation The intravascular irrigation of an isolated organ with blood, plasma or physiologic substance, to either studying its metabolism or physiology under 'normal' conditions or for maintaining the organ as 'fresh' as possible, while transporting donated organs to recipients. See Slush preparation.
McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

per·fu·sion

(pĕr-fyū'zhŭn)
1. The act of perfusing.
2. The flow of blood or other perfusate per unit volume of tissue, as in ventilation:perfusion ratio.
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012

perfusion

1. The passage of blood or other fluids through the body.
2. The effectiveness with which a part, such as the brain, is supplied with blood.
Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005

perfusion

the passage of a liquid through an organ or tissue.
Collins Dictionary of Biology, 3rd ed. © W. G. Hale, V. A. Saunders, J. P. Margham 2005

Perfusion

The passage of fluid (such as blood) through a specific organ or area of the body (such as the heart).
Mentioned in: Shock, Thallium Heart Scan
Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

per·fu·sion

(pĕr-fyū'zhŭn)
Flow of blood or other perfusate per unit volume of tissue.
Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions © Farlex 2012
Mentioned in
References in periodicals archive
Hypothermic machine perfusion of kidneys retrieved from standard and high-risk donors.
Karimian et al., "Hypothermic oxygenated machine perfusion prevents arteriolonecrosis of the peribiliary plexus in pig livers donated after circulatory death," PLoS ONE, vol.
Roberts et al., "Cold machine perfusion versus static cold storage of kidneys donated after cardiac death: a UK multicenter randomized controlled trial, " American Journal of Transplantation, vol.
tGST activity in kidney perfusate samples, collected hourly during machine perfusion and stored at -20 [degree]C, was measured with an automated (Roche[R] Cobas Mira) spectrophotometric method, described by Habig and Jakoby (11), based on the conjugation of chlorodinitrobenzene at 25 [degree]C with glutathione to form glutathione Sdinitrobenzene, with the absorbance of the product measured at 340 nm.
Hypothermic machine perfusion in DCD kidney transplantation: A single center experience.
Studies that did not include DCD livers and those that focused only on hypothermic or subnormothermic machine perfusion were excluded.
To mitigate against heightened preservation injury in DCD kidneys, hypothermic pulsatile machine perfusion preservation is utilized.
70 out of 336 kidney recipients in the machine perfusion group developed delayed graft function (DGF) compared to 89 out of 336 in the cold storage group (adjusted odds ratio 0.57; P=0.01)
TransMedics offers portable ex-vivo machine perfusion and assessment of donor organs for transplantation.
The clinical trial will compare outcomes in pairs of patients who receive contralateral pairs of donor kidneys, one preserved by machine perfusion and the other by static storage, with left or right kidneys randomly assigned, the steering committee said in a press release.
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