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EDTA

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ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

 (EDTA) [eth″ĭ-lēn-di″ah-mēn-tet″rah-ah-se´tik]
a chelating agent that binds calcium and other metals; used as an anticoagulant for preserving blood specimens. Also used medicinally; see edetate. Called also edetic acid.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

EDTA

Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

EDTA

(ē′dē-tē-ā′)
n.
A crystalline acid, C10H16N2O8, that acts as a strong chelating agent. The sodium salt of EDTA is used as an antidote for metal poisoning, an anticoagulant, and an ingredient in a variety of industrial reagents.
The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

EDTA

Alternative medicine
See Chelation therapy.
 
Chemistry
A chelating agent that binds divalent (e.g., arsenic, calcium, lead and magnesium) and trivalent cations.
 
Lab medicine
EDTA is added to blood collection tubes to transport specimens for analysis in chemistry (e.g., CEA, lead, renin) and haematology (it is the preferred anticoagulant for blood cell counts, coagulation studies, haemoglobin electrophoresis and erythrocyte sedimentation rate); in the blood bank, EDTA prevents haemolysis by inhibiting complement binding.
 
Toxicology
EDTA is used to manage lead and other heavy metal intoxication.
Segen's Medical Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

EDTA

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, edetic acid A chelator that binds divalent–eg arsenic, calcium, lead, magnesium, trivalent cations Lab medicine EDTA is added to blood collection tubes to transport specimens for analysis in chemistry–eg CEA, lead, renin; hematology–it is the preferred anticoagulant for blood cell counts, coagulation studies, Hb electrophoresis, ESR; in the blood bank, it prevents hemolysis by inhibiting complement binding
McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

EDTA

Abbreviation for ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012

EDTA

Abbrev. for ethylene-diamine-tetraacetic acid. A CHELATING AGENT, sometimes called Edetate, used in the treatment of lead poisoning or to remove excess calcium.
Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005

EDTA

A colorless compound used to keep blood samples from clotting before tests are run. Its chemical name is ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid.
Mentioned in: Platelet Count
Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

EDTA

Abbreviation for ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions © Farlex 2012
Mentioned in
References in periodicals archive
Increase in the length of methylene chain in ethylene-diaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) homologues to n [greater than or equal to] 6 (n is the number of methylene groups) reduces the chelating effect and probability of ring closure.
coli, the FICI values of the combination thymol + EDTA indicate an additive interaction, whereas the combination 14 MIC thymol + 1/4 MIC EDTA was synergistic.
Based on the results of this investigation we can conclude that use of 5.25% of NaOCl along with EDTA was found to be more effective in reducing the micro hardness of root dentin.
Whereas Cd and Cr are impartial towards higher concentration of DTPA and to application time as well.NTA: NTA, relative to EDTA and DTPA,did not display very effective chelation, especially forCu and Cr (Fig.
The carbapenemase negative strains yielded only a few false positive results, demonstrating that the effect of EDTA on oxacillinases rather than the bactericidal effect of EDTA itself was responsible for the false positive results.
It was found out in this study that the reason for not using NaOCL and EDTA in the hospitals setting was due to time constraints , which did not allow the dentists to use rubber dam.
For automated CBC, EDTA samples that are one or two days old may provide acceptable data, possibly longer if kept at 4[degrees]C.
Blood samples were collected in a sterile EDTA containing tube and processed following our established laboratory procedure, then report of each patient generated.
diabetic patients treated with EDTA chelation and high-dose multivitamins was indicated.
A partir de lo anterior, la presente revision se llevo a cabo para analizar la evidencia existente acerca de los cambios que producen en la dentina el EDTA, el acido citrico y la tetraciclina, al ser empleados como irrigantes endodonticos y determinar sus beneficios y perjuicios, teniendo en cuenta su concentracion y tiempo de aplicacion.
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