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dichroism

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dichroism

 [di´kro-izm]
the quality or condition of showing one color in reflected and another in transmitted light. adj., adj dichro´ic.
Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

di·chro·ism

(dī'krō-izm),
The property of seeming to be differently colored when viewed from emitted light and from transmitted light.
[G. di-, two, + chrōa, color]
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

di·chro·ism

(dī'krō-izm)
The property of seeming to be differently colored when viewed from emitted light and from transmitted light.
[G. di-, two, + chrōa, color]
Medical Dictionary for the Health Professions and Nursing © Farlex 2012

dichroism

Property exhibited by certain transparent substances of producing two different colours depending upon the thickness of substance traversed, the directions of transmission of light and/or viewing, the concentration of the substance, etc. The most common example is that of crystals (e.g. tourmaline) that absorb unequally the ordinary and extraordinary rays. See anisotropic; dichroic crystal; pleochroism.
Millodot: Dictionary of Optometry and Visual Science, 7th edition. © 2009 Butterworth-Heinemann
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References in periodicals archive
B-Z conformational transition of DNA monitored by vibrational circular dichroism. Ab initio interpretation of the experiment.
Abbreviations HSA: Human serum albumin CD: Circular dichroism Cys: Cysteine Met: Methionine Hnor: 9H-pyrido[3,4-b]iadole (aoahaamaae).
Venable, "Structure and circular dichroism of DNA in concentrated polymer solutions," Nature New Biology, vol.
In order to check whether this cross-polarized transmission corresponds to a rotation of the polarization plane (electromagnetic activity) or a change to elliptical polarization (circular dichroism), the rotation angle and ellipticity of the transmitted wave were computed, the results being shown in Figure 7.
Vorlickova, "Circular dichroism and conformational polymorphism of DNA," Nucleic Acids Research, vol.
Werner, "Optical planar chiral metamaterial designs for strong circular dichroism and polarization rotation," Opt.
Although the magnetic fluids (suspended MNPs in a carrier liquid) are isotropic; with the applied external magnetic field they show anisotropic characteristic and exhibit birefringence effects and linear and circular dichroism effects.
Lin et al., "Experimental confirmation of the X-ray magnetic circular dichroism sum rules for iron and cobalt," Physical Review Letters, vol.
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