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pseudocumene

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pseu·do·cu·mene

(sū'dō-kū'mēn),
A colorless liquid obtained from coal tar; used in the sterilization of catgut.
Synonym(s): pseudocumol
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References in periodicals archive
Tian, "Experimental and kinetic investigation of 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene oxidation at low temperature," Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, vol.
Numbers correspond to the following: 1: toluene; 2: 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene; 3: p-xylene; 4: m-xylene; 5: o-xylene; 6: 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene; 7: ethyltoluene; 8: 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene; 9: n-propylbenzene; 10: ethylbenzene; 11: nbutylbenzene.
Most of the identified compounds in Estonian chamomile oil have been reported previously; however, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene and decanoic acid were not mentioned in the literature [1-11].
during distillation Component Concentration, % (a) 0.5 h 1 h 2 h 3 h 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 3-Octanol 0.2 0.2 0.2 <0.05 1,8-Cineole 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 Artemisia ketone 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3 Decanoic acid 2.1 1.0 1.1 1.9 (E)-[beta]-Farnesene 4.1 3.4 3.5 3.8 [gamma]-Muurolene + Germacrene D 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 [alpha]-Farnesene 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 Spathylenol 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.2 Bisabolol oxide B 14.2 14.3 13.4 11.8 Bisabolon oxide A 15.8 15.2 14.4 12.9 [alpha]-Bisabolol 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.2 Chamazulene 5.3 5.4 5.7 6.5 Bisabobol oxide A 31.5 34.6 34.5 37.0 En-yn-dicycloether 13.9 14.0 14.3 13.9 Total 98.1 98.1 97.1 97.6 (a) determined on OV-101 column.
Compound Quantity (% wt) Petroleum naphtha 29-38 2-Ethylhexanol 16-24.25 2-Ethylhexyl nitrate 7.75-15.5 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 7.75-15.5 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene 0.775-3.875 Propylene glycol ether 0.775-3.875 Xylene 0.8-4 Trimethylbenzene 7.75-15.5 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene 0.8-4 Soy methyl ester 5 TABLE 3: Test engine specifications.
Pollutant category Pollutants Inert (nonaromatic, Cyclopentane, methylcyclopentane, nonalkane) methylcyclohexane, sulfur, EC, CO, N[O.sub.2] Polar (nonaldehyde) Acetic acid, 2-butanone, organic carbon Aromatic Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, m-xylene and p-xylene, o-xylene, n-propylbenzene, p-ethyltoluene, m-ethyltoluene, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene and sec-butylbenzene Aldehyde Benzaldehyde, heptanal, hexanal, octanal Alkane 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane, 2,2-dimethylbutane, 2,3,4-trimethylpentane, 2,3-dimethylbutane.
Compound weight (mg/[m.sup.3]) 1 n-Butylacetate 10 8.25 2 p-Xylene 10 8.25 3 n-Butanol 1 0.825 4 n-Decane 1 0.825 5 1-Decene 1 0.825 6 1,1-Dichloroethane 1 0.825 7 d-Limonene 1 0.825 8 Ethylbenzene 1 0.825 9 Ethoxyethylacetate 1 0.825 10 n-Hexanal 1 0.825 11 n-Hexane 1 0.825 12 n-Nonane 1 0.825 13 [alpha]-Pinene 1 0.825 14 2-Butanone 1 0.083 15 Cyclohexane 0.1 0.083 16 3-Methyl-2-butanone 0.1 0.083 17 4-Methyl-2-pentanone 0.1 0.083 18 n-Pentanal 0.1 0.083 19 Isopropanol 0.1 0.083 20 n-Propylbenzene 0.1 0.083 21 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 0.1 0.083 22 n-Undecane 0.1 0.083 23 1-Octene 0.01 0.008 Total 26.330 Table 2.
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