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tourniquet |
Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.01 sec. |
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tourniquet /tour·ni·quet/ (toor´nĭ-ket) a band to be drawn tightly around a limb for the temporary arrest of circulation in the distal area.
Tourniquet A device used to control bleeding, consisting of a constricting band applied tightly around a limb above the wound. It should only be used if the bleeding in life-threatening and can not be controlled by other means. Mentioned in: Phlebotomy, Wounds tourniquet [tur′nikit, too͡r′-] Etymology: Fr, turnstile a device used in controlling hemorrhage, consisting of a wide constricting band applied to the limb close to the site of bleeding. The use of a tourniquet is a drastic measure and is to be used only if the hemorrhage is life-threatening and if other safer measures have proved ineffective. A tourniquet is also used routinely to distend veins before venipuncture. See also hemorrhage. tourniquet (turˑ·ni·kit), n device used to control hemorrhage by occluding the artery proximal to the area of bleeding. It should only be used in drastic situations when the injury is considered life-threatening and other treatments are deemed ineffective. It is also used to dilate veins before venipuncture. tourniquet (tur´nikit), n a device used in controlling hemorrhage, consisting of a wide constricting band applied to the limb proximal to the site of bleeding. tourniquet a device for compression of an artery or vein, most commonly used in companion animals to facilitate obtaining blood samples or giving intravenous injections. Rumel tourniquet one constructed of ligature doubled back through a tube, with the exposed loop used to temporarily occlude large vascular structures. tourniquet A cord or constrictive band used to ↓ blood flow to 1+ extremity; tourniquets have clinical currency in ↓ the centripetal flow of toxins in snake and scorpion bites, and in ↓ the cardiac load in acute CHF, as may
occur in an acute MI, where the tourniquets are rotated, simultaneously with other emergency measures–eg, O2, lasix, nitroprusside, nitroglycerin; when used, a tourniquet should be confined to the proximal part of the extremity. Cf
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