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Taxus
(redirected from Taxus species)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
Taxus
genus of the Taxaceae family of trees and shrubs; contain the toxic alkaloid taxine which causes abdominal pain, convulsions, vomiting, dyspnea, diarrhea in most patients and acute heart failure and sudden death in a few cases. Includes Taxus baccata, T. baccata var. fastigiata (Irish or churchyard yew), T. brevifolia (western yew), T. canadensis (ground hemlock), T. cuspitata (Japanese yew).
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Taxus baccata. By permission from Knottenbelt DC, Pascoe RR, Diseases and Disorders of the Horse, Saunders, 2003


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The active ingredient in Bristol-Myers Squibb's TAXOL(R) product, paclitaxel, is in the public domain and Xechem has recently received a broad process patent for its extraction, isolation and purification from any Taxus species containing raw biomass.
 
 
 
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