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sternocleidomastoid
(redirected from Sternocleidomastoids)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
sternocleidomastoid /ster·no·clei·do·mas·toid/ (-kli″do-mas´toid) pertaining to the sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process.
ster·no·clei·do·mas·toid (stûrn-kld-mstoid)
adj.
Relating to or characterizing the sternum, the clavicle, and the mastoid process.
n.
A muscle with origin from the anterior surface of the episternum and from the sternal end of the clavicle, with insertion into the mastoid process and the superior nuchal line, with nerve supply from the accessory nerve, and whose action turns the head obliquely to the opposite side and flexes the neck and extends the head when both sides act together. Also called sternomastoid.

sternocleidomastoid
[-klī′dōmas′toid]
Etymology: Gk, sternon, chest, kleis, key, mastos, breast, eidos, form
a muscle of the neck that is attached to the mastoid process of the temporal bone and to the superior nuchal line and by separate heads to the sternum and clavicle. They function together to flex the head. Also called sternomastoid.

sternocleidomastoid [ster″no-kli″do-mas´toid]
pertaining to the sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process.


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On the other hand, the same isometric contractions become a limiting factor of the ventilation because abdominal and intercostal muscles, pectoralis and sternocleidomastoids are also accessory respiratory muscles that ensure the forced ventilation necessary to maintain performance during exercise (Cerqueira and Garbellini, 1999; Mangum 1984).
The accessory muscles of inspiration include the scalenes, sternocleidomastoids, trapezius, and external intercostals.
A four-way neck machine is one of the best ways to strengthen the sternocleidomastoids.
 
 
 
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