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saponification
(redirected from Soaponification)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
saponification /sa·pon·i·fi·ca·tion/ (sah-pon″ĭ-fĭ-ka´shun) conversion of an oil or fat into a soap by combination with an alkali. In chemistry, the term now denotes hydrolysis of an ester by an alkali, producing a free alcohol and an alkali salt of the ester acid.
sa·pon·i·fi·ca·tion (s-pn-f-kshn)
n.
A reaction in which an ester is heated with an alkali, such as sodium hydroxide, producing a free alcohol and an acid salt, especially alkaline hydrolysis of a fat or oil to make soap.

saponification
[sapon′ifikā′shən]
Etymology: L, sapo, soap, facere, to make
the production of soap.

saponification,
n the production of soap.

saponification
conversion of an oil or fat into a soap by combination with an alkali. In chemistry, the term now denotes the hydrolysis of an ester by an alkali, resulting in the production of a free alcohol and an alkali salt of the ester acid.


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